Forex dealer said increased demand for the American currency from oil importers and dollar's gains against other currencies overseas mainly put pressure on the local unit.
The rupee also recouped against the pound sterling to end at 85.01 from overnight close of 85.15 and also rebounded against the Japanese yen to 67.04 per 100 yen from 67.38.
Forex dealers said besides dollar's gains against euro in the overseas markets, a weak opening in the stock market put pressure on the domestic currency.
The rupee was at 61.09, breaching the previous low of 60.76 hit on June 26. It had closed at 60.225/235 on Friday.
It touched a low of 53.16 on continued dollar demand from importers and some weakness in stocks in the initial stage.
The rupee declined for fourth day in a row by losing 16 paise to Rs 52.88 per dollar in early trade today, weighed down by dollar's gains overseas.
The rupee declined for fourth day in a row by losing 16 paise to Rs 52.88 per dollar in early trade today, weighed down by dollar's gains overseas.
The ICE dollar index, which measures the dollar against a basket of six currencies, traded at 79.522 from 79.595 in the previous session.
Forex experts said the dollar index, a gauge of six major global rivals, was marginally up ahead of US non-farm payroll data later in the evening while New York crude oil was quoting below USD 91 a barrel in Europe today.
The rupee had edged up by 45 paise to close at an over five-month high of 52.40 against the dollar in the previous session on Monday on sustained capital inflows.
The rupee had gained 11 paise to close at a fresh over 18-week high of 53.36 against the dollar in the previous session.
The rupee lost 2 paise to end at 53.47 against the dollar in Monday's session on heavy month-end dollar demand from importers and weakness in equities.
The rupee resumed higher at 54.15 per dollar as against last closing level of 54.38 at the Interbank Foreign Exchange Market and firmed up further to 54.00 at 1040 hours.
In New York, the dollar slipped against the euro and other major currencies yesterday after the US economic data boosted equities.
At the Interbank Foreign Exchange (Forex) market, the rupee resumed sharply higher at 53.80 a dollar compared to last Friday's close of 54.30.
The rupee had lost 8 paise to end at 55.44 against the dollar in Monday's session on fresh dollar demand from importers.
The rupee had strengthened by 30 paise to close at two-week high of 55.36 against the dollar in Friday's trade on the back of capital inflows.
With local stock market displaying weak trends in the morning, the rupee touched over six-week low of 56.03 amid initial dollar demand from importers.
The rupee had lost 13 paise to close at 55.66 on Tuesday because of fag-end dollar demand from importers.
Continued dollar offloading by exporters and some banks on hopes further fall in dollar value overseas mainly supported the rupee.
Some weakness in the local stock market amid a rising trend pared rupee's early gains, forex dealers said.
The rupee rose by 7 paise to Rs 55.68 against the US dollar in early trade today on the Interbank Foreign Exchange as the American currency weakened against euro overseas.
FIIs bought stocks worth just Rs 83.16 crore as per provisional data.
Forex dealers said dollar selling by exporters and a higher opening in the equity market also supported the rupee.
It had strengthened by 45 paise on Tuesday to close at one-month high of 55.07 against the dollar, tracking a jump in local shares.
Forex dealers said a higher opening in the domestic stock market and euro's gain against the American currency as concerns over eurozone and the US eased, supported the rupee.
The rupee on Thursday lost 25 paise to 55.72 against the US dollar in early trade at the InterbankForeign Exchange market as the American currency gained strength against other currencies overseas.
In the last four days, rupee has lost 104 paise against the dollar.
The domestic currency has fallen past the 56-level against the dollar after June 29.
Tracking weak stock markets, the rupee today plunged by 65 paise to 55.97, its lowest closing in over three weeks, against dollar amid fresh Eurozone worries and month-end US currency demand from oil firms.
However, the US dollar's strength against other currencies overseas capped the rupee's gain
In New York, the dollar index climbed to its highest level in about two years on Wednesday.
Weak trends in local stocks with Sensex dropping by 129 points also weighed on rupee but some capital inflows limited its decline to some extent, forex dealers said.
Forex dealers said a higher opening in the stock market also helped the local unit to recover after four sessions of losses.
The dollar strengthened against other currencies as well in the overseas market.
FIIs today pumped in Rs 591 crore in stocks, provisional data from stock exchanges showed.
Forex traders said a stronger dollar also dragged the rupee down.
The rupee on Tuesday rose by 11 paise to 56.90 against the US dollar in early trade at the Interbank Foreign Exchange market as the American currency weakened against euro and other currencies overseas.
The rupee on Monday rose by 5 paise to trade at 55.35 against the US dollar in early trade at the Interbank Foreign Exchange as the American currency weakened against euro overseas.
The domestic currency had ended 12 paise lower at Rs 55.80 against the dollar in Thursday's trade on fresh dollar demand from banks and importers amid a rise in May inflation.
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